After 10 days, during the night, Purochana set fire on the palace. They could have even stayed there for some time. Arjuna was the son of Pandu and Kunti in the Kuru Kingdom. He was king of Nishada. Hidimba was a Rakshasa and the brother of Hidimbi. He also helped the Pandavas many times. A breach was formed in the embankment. He helped his father many times in the Kurukshetra war. However, he, along with his wife and her sons, perished in the fire. He is popularly known as the father of the Pandavas, who were called so after him. On the 18th day of Kurukshetra War, Nakula had killed three sons of Karna. Shalva was the king of Shalva kingdom. After the passing of Vasudeva in the Yadu massacre, Rohini cremates herself on Vasudeva's pyre along with his other wives Devaki, Bhadra and Madira.[56]. Yuyutsu was a son of Dhritarashtra with Dasi aka Sughada/Sauvali, his wife Gandhari's maid. Gandhari is a prominent character in the Indian epic the Mahabharata. Vrihanta was king of the Ulukas. He was deprived of his chariot by Abhimanyu and saved by Aswathamma by cutting Abhimanyu's arrow in mid air. Surya is the god of sun and day. Svaha, taking the form of the wives of sages (except for Arundhati), slept with Agni one by one. These children, including the eldest son Duryodhana, came to be known as the Kauravas. The king entrusted the sage to Kunti's care and tasked Kunti with the responsibility of serving the sage and meeting all his needs during his stay with them. He is son of Anusuya and Atri. She was a Nāga Kanyā (meaning snake-girl) and was married to Ghatotkacha. He was the son of Parikshit and the grandson of Abhimanyu and Uttarā. From their union, a son was born, who was known as Pururava. Vrishasena was the son of Karna and Vrishali. Vrikaasur was master of sword fighting. In the epic, Virata was the king of Matsya Kingdom with its Virata Kingdom, in whose court the Pandavas spent a year in concealment during their exile. In the Mahabharata, Aruni appeared in the Adi Parva. Routledge. Many believe that Subhadra was her reincarnation. When Krishna was killing Kansa, Balarama killed him by beating him and cutting his head with hands. In the Mahabharat, Markandeya visits the Pandavas during their exile and tells them the story of Nala and Damayanti, Savitri and Satyavan, etc. During his temporary absence, Nahusha took his place as the king. He was the eldest brother among Upapandavas. He is the reincarnation of Kamadeva, who was burnt by lord Shiva for shooting arrow of love at him. Physically, Bhima was the strongest person on Earth after Hanuman. Kritavarma was one of the Yadava warriors and chieftain, and a contemporary of Krishna. In the epic Mahabharata, is the 2nd born of the Pandavas. Used with permission. He was equal to Indra in every way and was made the ruler of Swarga in Indra's absence. Chitrāngada was the king of the Kalinga kingdom. Babruvahana was one of the sons of Arjuna, begotten through Chitrangada, the princess of Manipur. He sided with Kaurava in the Mahabharata war as he was an enemy of Lord Krishna. There is another reason given by Krsna himself, why He did not visit Vraja, while remaining tormented in feelings of intense separation from the Vrajaväsis. He was a friend of Guru Sukracharya, the guru of Asuras, including Mahabali. He was the son of Pandu and Kunti and spiritual son of Vayu. He was also the second commander- in- chief of kaurava army from 11th day to 15th day. Savitri is a princess born by the boon of Savitra. Shon was trained in warfare by Karna. Dyutimata of Madra and wife of Sahadeva. They were the sons of Jayasena and Rajadhidevi. She had a younger brother named Kichaka and a brother-in-law named Sahtanika. Dashraj, also known as Nishadraj and Kevatraj, was the chief fisherman of Hastinapura and the adoptive father of Satyavati. Out of which, 101 were his legitimate children from his wife Gandhari. However they parted away but before leaving, Parashara restored Matsyagandha's virginity and gave her an enchanting scent. He had two wives named Kunti and Madri. Vyasa was the author of epic Mahabharata. They sent her to Maharishi Vyasa the third time when Satyavati asked them to go. Vajra was crowned as the King of Indraprastha on the request of Krishna by the Pandavas after the Yadava fratricide just before the Pandavas' exile. Rohini is was the chief of Krishna's junior wives, who were imprisoned by Narakasura. He was the second brother among Upapandavas. Upapandava. After the Devas killed his mother (who was later revived), Shukra developed a deep hatred towards the Devas and became the guru of Asuras. Dhrishtadyumna killed Drona, the royal guru, when he was meditating which was against the rules of engagement. Sulabha, originally unnamed in the epic, was the wife of Vidura, the half-brother of King Dhritarashtra and the Prime Minister of Hastinapur. The Mahabharata or Mahābhārata (Sanskrit: महाभारतम्, Mahābhāratam, pronounced [məɦaːˈbʱaːrət̪əm]) is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India, the other being the Ramayana. He was the son of Abhimanyu (Arjuna's son) and Uttarā. Her husband was King Chitravahana. He was slain by Bhima on the 14th day of the war when it continued after sunset. The Pandavas barely managed to escape the fire. He was the most active warrior of entire war. She and her brother were adopted by the Rajguru of King Shantanu. He was killed by Ashwatthama in the Kurukshetra War. [2] Shon was their biological son. As a woman, she married Budha, son of Chandra, and had a son named Pururavas. During the exile of Pandavas, Arjuna came to meet him. Kuru was an ancestor of Shantanu. Shakuni did a Yajna on Subala's order for obtaining a protector who can protect his eldest son Uluka and Kingdom Gandhara from dangers. He is son of Surya and Saranyu. He wanted Arjuna to be trained by the king of the Gandharvas, Chitrasena. She was the wife of Vasudeva and mother of Balrama. Abhimanyu's father Arjuna swore to kill Jayadratha and he fulfill his oath. He had 4 sons – Kshatradharman, Kshatravarman, Kshatranjaya, and Dhrishtaketu. They are the gods of medicine and health. Unlike Ramayana, lord Hanuman doesn't have a large role in Mahabharata. He was the 3rd of the Pandava brothers and was married to Draupadi, Ulupi, Chitrāngadā and Subhadra at different times. He was succeeded by his son, Ayu.[55]. Dhrishtaketu was the ruler of Kekeya, and his wife was Shrutakirti, a Yadava who was the daughter of Shurasena. He was also called Chaidya, being a member of Chedi kingdom. Adhiratha and Radha never differentiate Karna with Shon and loved them equally. His sister Uttarā was given in marriage to Abhimanyu, son of Arjuna. Sukra's daughter Devyani fell in love with him. His twin sister Kripi married Drona. Narakasura was the son of Bhumi, the earth goddess. He performed a snake sacrifice called Sarpa Satra to avenge his father's death, who was killed by Takshaka, Arjuna's naga enemy. She is the wife of Nanda (head of Gokul) and foster mother of Lord Krishna and Balarama. According to the epic, Bharata was a Chakravartin. Urvashi was a celestial maiden in Indra's court and was considered the most beautiful of all the Apsaras. Nanda was also known as Dhana Nanda or Mahapadma Nanda for the amount of gold he collected by winning wars. He was father of Devavrat (Bhishma), Chitrāngad and Vichitravirya. He was second son of Shakuni. His curse was over when he met Yudhishthira in a forest. Digest 595: The 1st Demon Killed by Both Krsna and Rama was a Woman. He was a master of advanced military arts, including the divine weapons or Astras. He was a great warrior just like his father Arjuna. [14] She is the wife of Duryodhana, the primary antagonist. Because of his loyalty, Aruni is also known as Gurubhakta Aruni. Budha is the illegitimate son of Chandra, the moon god, and Tara, wife of Brihaspati. In the Mahabharata, Magadha is the mightiest kingdom in the country, stronger even than the Kurus (of whom the epic is all about).Magadha controlled the entire eastern part of the country through alliances with smaller vassal states. Drona-Vasu PUtanA TATaka. Once she came in contact with the semen of Uparichara and impregnated herself. He was husband of Sudharma. Sometimes, he described to be Drupada's son and identified with Satyajit. Sutsoma was the son of Bhima and Draupadi. Karna was Duryodhana's closest friend. She was also the mother of Pandu, step mother of Dhritarashtra and grand mother of Pandavas. He was killed by Arjuna. In the Mahabharata, she appeared in Adi Parva. Vajra in the Vayu Purana and the Harivamsa, described as the son of Bhanu, the eldest son of Krishna and Satyabhama). He was the son of Aniruddha and Usha, the daughter of Banasura. Is There Some Significance to this?Â. In the epic Mahabharata, Dhritarashtra is the King of Kuru Kingdom with its capital Hastinapur. Astika was a rishi, and he was a son of Jaratkaru by the serpent goddess Manasa – a sister of the great serpent king Vasuki. Prativindhya was the son of Yudhisthir and Draupadi. Bharadwaja was passing by, then he saw her. Before this, King Ugrasena was overthrown from power by his own son Kansa and was sentenced to prison along with his daughter Devaki and son in law Vasudeva to prison. Yudhishtira was the first among the five Pandavas and was blessed by death god Yama to Pandu and Kunti. Nakula and his brother Sahadeva, are both called as Ashvineya(आश्विनेय), as they were born from Ashvinas. He was a friend of Vasudeva, spouse of Yashoda and the foster father of Krishna. He was sent by Devas to Sukracharya's ashram to learn about Mrita Sanjeevani mantra. Kripa was among the Maharathis who fought on the Kauravas's side against the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra war in the Hindu epic of the Mahabharata. Lord Krishna and Satyabhama ( the human incarnation of Bhumi) killed him. Krishna and Balarama spent their childhood with Yashoda and Nanda and the couple took care of them. Vichitravirya (Sanskrit: विचित्रवीर्य, vicitravīrya) was a king in Indian Religious Texts. This led Shuka to curse Yayati to lose his youth. He is famous for his role in the story of Syamantaka gem. Kripi was the sister of Kripacharya. Janamejaya was a Kuru king and a descendant of Arjuna. In the Mahabharata, there is Shantanu, whose own child is raised by his wife Ganga, who has deserted him, while he adopts the twins, Kripa and Kripi, children of a rishi and an apsara, abandoned by both on the forest floor. Ahilāvati, also known as Mourvi, her maiden name, was a female figure in the Mahābhārata epic. Vyasa’s Mahabharata depicted India as a single nation. Draupadi also referred to as Panchalī, is the most important female and one of the most important characters in Mahabharata. Kamsa or Kansa was the tyrant ruler of the Vrishni kingdom with its capital at Mathura. A late interpolation to the epic poem Mahabharata says that the sage Vyasa asked him to serve as his scribe to transcribe the poem as he dictated it to him. He was also the grandfather of Babruvahana. ... Gulzarilal Nanda 34518 Words | 139 Pages. Thus at the same time that the devotees of VÃ¥ndävana suffer separation from Kåñëaâs, manifestation, they continue to enjoy forever the manifestation in which His pastimes are. He was raised by foster Suta parents named Radha and Adhiratha. Quantity of Offering vs. Quality of Devotion, Reference to Lord Chaitanya in Scriptures, Understanding the Mood of Srila Prabhupada, Material Happiness vs. He was killed by Bhima on the 2nd day of war along with many soldiers and two generals Satya and Satyadeva. Spiritual Happiness, Srila Prabhupada Morning Walk Conversation. There, Nanda’s wife Yashoda had delivered a girl. [4], Alambusha was a Rakshasa and a brother of Baka. Arjuna is considered as chief protagonist in Mahabharata. Hiḍimbī or Hiḍimbā was a Rakshasi in the Mahābhārata. Chandra had an affair with Tara, Brihaspati's wife. Janapadi is an Apsara, who once roamed in the forests. Yudhishthira and Draupadi. He was among the most loved sons of Pandavas.[1]. Karna grows up to be an accomplished warrior, a gifted speaker and becomes a loyal friend of Duryodhana. Satyabhama is the third consort of the God Krishna, the eighth avatar of the god Vishnu. [50] After the Kurukshetra War, Vijaya and Suhotra lived in Madra, when Sahadeva was appointed as the king of Madra Kingdom. Nakula and Sahadeva were twins born to Madri, who had invoked the Ashwini Kumaras. He was a son of Pandava prince Arjuna (one of the main heroes of the Mahabharata) and the Naga princess Ulupi, Iravan is the central deity of the cult of Kuttantavar which is also the name commonly given to him in that cult—and plays a major role in the cult of Draupadi. [42], King Kuru had two wives named Shubhangi and Vahini. He was the son of Vasudev and Rohini. He was very powerful and feared by Virata and the citizens of the kingdom. He did not fight the War, and hence, was the only alive son of Ghatotkacha. Markandeya was blessed by Lord Shiva to remain young till the end of Kali Yuga. Prabha, sometimes Indumati, was the daughter of Asura Svarbhanu, who later became Rahu and Ketu. AbhitAmra Gandharva Parshati. When Bhishma is mortally wounded in the Kurukshetra War, Ganga came out of the water in human form and wept uncontrollably over his body. When they wanted a powerful son, they prayed to Shiva, and a son named Ashwathama was born. Uluka was eldest son of Shakuni and Arshi. Sughada was the maid of Gandhari and the mother of Yuyutsu. Madranjaya was killed on 2nd day of war by Virata and other two were killed by Abhimanyu inside the Chakravyuha on 13th day. Rukmini was the first and chief queen consort of Krishna. However, he is killed by a Gandharva named Chitrāngada soon after that. But Arjuna's other wife Ulupi brought back his life with help of Nagmani. Chekitana was the son of Kekaya king Dhrishtaketu and Queen Shrutakirti, a Yadava. Subala was father of Shakuni and Gandhari. Pandu was the king of Hastinapur, the son of Ambalika and Vichitravirya. Most modern sources believe that Karna had two wives — Vrushali, his childhood friend, and Supriya, Duryodhana's wife's friend. 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